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يوليو 14, 2026

From Fragile State to Compound Dysfunction

From Fragile State to Compound Dysfunction: Toward a New Theoretical Framework for Understanding the Sudanese Crisis Dr. Nahid M. Elhassan Introduction Over the past decades, Sudan has frequently been described in political literature as a “failed state” or a “fragile state.” At first glance, such labels appear consistent with the country’s recurring military coups, civil …

From Fragile State to Compound Dysfunction: Toward a New Theoretical Framework for Understanding the Sudanese Crisis Dr. Nahid M. Elhassan Introduction Over the past decades, Sudan has frequently been described in political literature as a “failed state” or a “fragile state.” At first glance, such labels appear consistent with the country’s recurring military coups, civil …

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